FABRIC

Different Types of Batik Fabric Based on Printing Techniques

Batik fabric is for artists. It's because you can make various designs using this fabric. The fabric is made of different pre-boiled threads, which are a mixture of silk, cotton, and others. Not only design, but the fabric is also popular for its other unique features, such as artistic expression, versatility, cultural depiction, and traditional techniques. 

 

If you are new to sewing, you can begin with batik fabric. If you use batik fabric fat quarter, your first step will be easier as it’s a square-shaped pre-cut piece.

 

What more should you know about the batik fabric? Its type is based on printing techniques. The output of all techniques is nearly the same, but their lifespan and other features vary. In this post, we will discuss four common batik printing techniques: block printing, hand drawing, screen printing, and tie-dye.

 

Block printing

Block printing on batik fabric is also known as a bark cap. Manufacturers generally prefer block printing for batik. This technique uses a carved wooden or metal block to stamp onto the fabric. This prints consistent and repetitive patterns on the fabric and gives quick results. 

 

The patterns created using block printing are highly intricate, and the designs are uniform. It can be used for clothing. 

 

Hand drawing 

The hand drawing on batik is also known as batik tulis. Compared to other printing techniques, hand drawing is labor-intensive and a time-honored technique. That's why it's costlier than others.  

 

This method uses a canting tool to apply hot wax directly onto the fabric. The detailing of this technique is incredible, and every piece looks unique. The intricate designs of hand drawings tell stories or hold cultural significance. 

 

Screen printing 

Recently, screen printing in batik fabric has become extremely popular. It's a modern technique incorporated using the latest technology. This method uses a screen to apply wax and dye to the fabric. Dye helps by giving vibrant colors and detailed designs on the fabric. 

 

The only drawback of screen printing is that it doesn't give an artisanal touch like hand drawing batik fabric. The best part of screen printing is that it's a cost-effective way to get eye-catching patterns. 

 

Tie-dye 

Tie-dye, also known as batik jumputan, is very different from traditional batiks. But, surprisingly, they give a similar aesthetic appeal. Different fabric sections are tied or bound in this method before applying dye. After applying dye and opening the knots, abstract designs are created.  The process is spontaneous. 

 

The patterns are unpredictable but very unique. This gives vibrant colors and fluid designs to batik fabric. It's experimental with good results. 

 

Conclusion 

Don't think much before investing in the batik fabric, no matter what printing technique is used.  Remember, the result of every technique is charming and attractive. You will undoubtedly love the stitched product. Also, you will enjoy sewing and making new things using the batik fabric fat quarter. 

 

If you want to buy batik fabric online, visit Platinum So n Sews.

Back to blog